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The Trap of Assumptions: Why We Should Never Answer Our Own Questions

It's something we all do! When we're faced with uncertainty or a gap in our knowledge, we instinctively start filling in the blanks. It's a natural reaction, a part of our wiring that helps us to make sense of the world around us. But in our eagerness to understand, we often end up weaving stories that are far from reality. These self-constructed narratives can give birth to perceptions and truths that are simply untrue, leading to misunderstandings, unnecessary stress, and even conflict.

The human brain is a remarkable storyteller. When we're missing pieces of the puzzle, our minds kick into gear, filling in the gaps in a way that seems logical. This ability serves us well in many situations, but it can lead to disaster when the story we're crafting is based on assumptions rather than facts.


Now, say you send a crucial email, and days go by without a reply: the mind instantly starts creating all sorts of scenarios - "What did I do?", "Did I say something wrong?" "Is she mad at me?" Then, the worst part is when you start answering your own questions...'I bet she took offense when I said she looked tired.' or 'I must have not given him what he was looking for in that report.' What you are doing is inadvertently creating a story that may be far from reality.


We often answer our questions with partial information. This leads to assumptions and guessed-at realities, which are mostly misleading. Our brains fill in the gaps with whatever information is easily accessible at that moment by referring to past experiences, feelings, or prejudices. We can totally misinterpret the situation or even attribute motives, emotions, or intentions to people which actually do not exist.


Going back to the email example, the reason this person has not replied could be numerous: maybe they are swamped with work, or they never actually saw the email. If you think of the worst thing you can assume, you're only inviting a needless amount of anxiety into your life and quite possibly damaging relationships.


Answering our own questions can result in significant adverse consequences:

Miscommunication: When we act on our assumptions, we may communicate in a way that's vastly different from how we would if we had a clear understanding of the situation. This can lead to further misunderstandings and complicate interactions. The key is to strive for clear, open communication, which can help avoid these pitfalls.
Stress and anxiety: The stories we make-up are largely of a negative nature, which raises one's stress levels and ends up causing unnecessary worry.
Broken Relationships: If we misunderstand the actions or intentions of others, we might react in ways that are out of character or unfair, thus probably damaging our relationship with that person.
Missed opportunities: When we shut down possibilities based on assumptions, we might actually miss out on learning or growing in a meaningful or connected way.

To avoid the pitfalls of answering our own questions, it's essential to practice mindful communication and seek out the facts before jumping to conclusions. Here are a few strategies:


  1. Ask Clarifying Questions: When you are unsure about something, do not assume; instead, ask the person involved for further clarification. This could avert misunderstandings and, hence, help you get a better impression of the situation.

  2. Pause Before Reacting: When you find yourself making a story up, back off for a moment and realize it is just a story — maybe not the real thing.

  3. Embrace Uncertainty: It is okay not to know everything. Make peace with the not knowing and let yourself sit with it instead of trying to piece it all together.

  4. Allow Yourself to Consider Other Perspectives: Actively question your assumptions, entertaining perspectives other than your initial one to offer alternative explanations. This helps you to see more clearly and not jump to conclusions.


Our minds are wondrously powerful instruments, capable of making elaborate stories from the most minimal of cues. However, with incomplete knowledge, this very behavior can lead you to make genuinely regrettable decisions. As we actively and intentionally avoid the urge to answer our own questions and search for truth instead, we more clearly, empathetically, and accurately create connectedness and understanding with those around us. In the end, it's not about knowing all the answers—it's about having a mindset that is open to discovering them.

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